Prentice Hall Geometry

When numerical expressions have the same value, you say that they are equal (=). Similarly, if two segments have the same length, then the segments are congruent open approximately equal to close  segments.

This means that if eh b equals c d comma  then eh b bar , approximately equal to , c d bar , .  You can also say that if eh b bar , approximately equal to , c d bar , comma  then eh b equals c d .

Segments AB and CD each measure 1 inch, illustrated with a short vertical marks through the middle of each, showing AB = CD illustrated as segment AB congruent to segment CD.

As illustrated above, you can mark segments alike to show that they are congruent. If there is more than one set of congruent segments, you can indicate each set with the same number of marks.

The midpoint of a segment is a point that divides the segment into two congruent segments. A point, line, ray, or other segment that intersects a segment at its midpoint is said to bisect the segment. That point, line, ray, or segment is called a segment bisector.

A line segment extends between points A and C with point B in between. Segments AB and BC each has two vertical marks, showing B is the midpoint of segment AC. Line L passes through point B, showing l is a segment bisector of segment AC.


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Table of Contents

Prentice Hall Geometry Chapter 1 Tools of Geometry Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof Chapter 3 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines Chapter 4 Congruent Triangles Chapter 5 Relationships Within Triangles Chapter 6 Polygons and Quadrilaterals Chapter 7 Similarity Chapter 8 Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter 9 Transformations Chapter 10 Area Chapter 11 Surface Area and Volume Chapter 12 Circles Skills Handbook Reference Visual Glossary Selected Answers Index Acknowledgments