Objective
To determine whether a quadrilateral is a parallelogram
Parallelogram Conditions
In the Solve It, you used angle properties to show that lines are parallel. In this lesson, you will apply the same properties to show that a quadrilateral is a parallelogram.
Essential Understanding You can decide whether a quadrilateral is a parallelogram if its sides, angles, and diagonals have certain properties.
In Lesson 6-2, you learned theorems about the properties of parallelograms. In this lesson, you will learn the converses of those theorems. That is, if a quadrilateral has certain properties, then it must be a parallelogram. Theorem 6-8 is the converse of Theorem 6-3.
Theorem
If both pairs of opposite sides of a quadrilateral are congruent, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram.
If …
Then …
ABCD is a
You will prove Theorem 6-8 in Exercise 20.
Theorems 6-9 and 6-10 are the converses of Theorems 6-4 and 6-5, respectively. They use angle relationships to conclude that a quadrilateral is a parallelogram.