Prentice Hall Geometry
  1. Use the diagram below.

    A graph of quadrilateral ABCD has vertices A(negative 4, 4), B(negative 1, negative 2), C(negative 3, negative 3), and D(negative 6, 3). Quadrilateral EFGH has vertices E(1, negative 3), F(4, 3), G(6, 2), and H(3, negative 4).

    1. What is the most precise classification of ABCD?
    2. What is the most precise classification of EFGH?
    3. Are ABCD and EFGH congruent? Explain.

C Challenge

  1. Coordinate Geometry The diagonals of quadrilateral EFGH intersect at D( negative 1 comma 4 ). EFGH has vertices at E(2, 7) and F( negative 3 comma 5). What must be the coordinates of G and H to ensure that EFGH is a parallelogram?

The endpoints of eh b bar are A( en dash 3 comma 5) and B(9, 15). Find the coordinates of the points that divide eh b bar into the given number of congruent segments.

  1. 4
  2. 6
  3. 10
  4. 50
  5. n

Standardized Test Prep

SAT/ACT

  1. K( negative 3 comma 0), I(0, 2), and T(3, 0) are three vertices of a kite. Which point could be the fourth vertex?
    1. E(0, 5)
    2. E(0, 0)
    3. E(0, negative 2 )
    4. E(0, negative 10 )
  2. In the diagram, lines l and m are parallel. What is the value of x?

    A transversal intersects two horizontal lines, l above m. The angle left of the transversal above l is 155 degrees. The angle right of the transversal below m is (x squared + 11) degrees.

    1. 5
    2. 12
    3. 13
    4. 25
  3. In the diagram, which segment is shortest?

    Quadrilateral PQRS, with angle Q 57 degrees and angle S 62 degrees, has diagonal PR, with angle SPR 61 degrees and angle QRP 60 degrees.

    1. p s bar
    2. p r bar
    3. p q bar
    4. q r bar

Short Response

  1. A( negative 3 comma 1), b open negative 1 comma negative 2 close comma and C(2, 1) are three vertices of quadrilateral ABCD. Could ABCD be a rectangle? Explain.

Mixed Review

See Lesson 6-6.

  1. Algebra Find the measure of each angle and the value of x in the isosceles trapezoid.

    A trapezoid has top and bottom sides horizontal, left side measuring x + 2, and right side measuring 5x minus 8, with bottom left angle 62 degrees, angle 1 at the bottom right, angle 2 at top left, and angle 3 at top right.

See Lesson 5-3.

Find the circumcenter of cap delta eh b c .

  1. A(1, 1), B(5, 3), C(5, 1)
  2. A( negative 5 comma 0), b open negative 1 comma negative 8 ), C( negative 1 comma 0)

Get Ready! To prepare for Lesson 6-8, do Exercises 52–54.

See Lesson 3-7.

Find the slope of x y bar , .

  1. X(0, a), y open negative eh comma 2 eh close
  2. X( negative eh comma b), Y(a, b)
  3. X(a, 0), Y(c + d, b)

End ofPage 405

Table of Contents

Prentice Hall Geometry Chapter 1 Tools of Geometry Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof Chapter 3 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines Chapter 4 Congruent Triangles Chapter 5 Relationships Within Triangles Chapter 6 Polygons and Quadrilaterals Chapter 7 Similarity Chapter 8 Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter 9 Transformations Chapter 10 Area Chapter 11 Surface Area and Volume Chapter 12 Circles Skills Handbook Reference Visual Glossary Selected Answers Index Acknowledgments