Prentice Hall Geometry

8 Cumulative Test Prep

Vocabulary Builder

As you solve test items, you must understand the meanings of mathematical terms. Choose the correct term to complete each sentence.

  1. In a right triangle, the (sine, cosine) of an acute angle is the ratio of the length of the side opposite the angle to the length of the hypotenuse.
  2. Polygons that have congruent corresponding angles and corresponding sides that are proportional are (similar, congruent) polygons.
  3. Angles of a polygon that share a side are (adjacent, consecutive) angles.
  4. A (proportion, ratio) is a comparison of two numbers using division.

Multiple Choice

Read each question. Then write the letter of the correct answer on your paper.

  1. What is the approximate area of the rectangle below?

    A rectangle with length x and width 8 centimeters has diagonal creating two right triangles, one with a 32 degree angle adjacent the leg measuring x.

    1. 102 , cm squared
    2. 75 , cm squared
    3. 63 , cm squared
    4. 45 , cm squared
  2. cap delta eh b c has eh b , equals 7 comma b c . equals 24 comma , and c eh , equals 24 , . Which statement is true?

    1. cap delta eh b c is an equilateral triangle.
    2. cap delta eh b c is an isosceles triangle.
    3. angle c is the largest angle.
    4. angle b is the smallest angle.

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Table of Contents

Prentice Hall Geometry Chapter 1 Tools of Geometry Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof Chapter 3 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines Chapter 4 Congruent Triangles Chapter 5 Relationships Within Triangles Chapter 6 Polygons and Quadrilaterals Chapter 7 Similarity Chapter 8 Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter 9 Transformations Chapter 10 Area Chapter 11 Surface Area and Volume Chapter 12 Circles Skills Handbook Reference Visual Glossary Selected Answers Index Acknowledgments