Prentice Hall Geometry

For a trapezoid, consider the segment joining the midpoints of the two given segments. How are its length and the lengths of the two parallel sides of the trapezoid related? Justify your answer.

  1. the two nonparallel sides
  2. the diagonals
  3. modified b n with left right arrow above is the perpendicular bisector of eh c bar at N. Describe the set of points, D, for which ABCD is a kite.

    Vertical line BN intersects horizontal segment AC at right angles at N.

Standardized Test Prep

SAT/ACT

  1. Which statement is never true?
    1. Square ABCD is a rhombus.
    2. Trapezoid GHJK is a parallelogram.
    3. Parallelogram PQRS is a square.
    4. Square WXYZ is a parallelogram.
  2. A quadrilateral has four congruent sides. Which name best describes the figure?
    1. trapezoid
    2. parallelogram
    3. rhombus
    4. kite
  3. How would you classify triangle LMN?

    Triangle LMN has angle L measuring 45 degrees and angle N 46 degrees.

    1. acute isosceles
    2. right isosceles
    3. obtuse scalene
    4. acute scalene

Extended Response

  1. Given d e bar is congruent to f g bar and e f bar is congruent to g d bar , comma prove angle , e approximately equal to , angle g . Quadrilateral DEFG has diagonal DF.

Mixed Review

See Lesson 6-5.

Find the value of x for which the figure is the given special parallelogram.

  1. A rhombus has a vertical diagonal, forming angles at the bottom vertex measuring x degrees and 61 degrees.

    Rhombus

  2. A rectangle has a diagonal forming angles at the bottom right vertex measuring (x minus 1) degrees and (2x + 10) degrees.

    Rectangle

  3. A rhombus has vertical and horizontal diagonals, forming an angle at the top vertex measuring (4x + 10) degrees and an angle at the right vertex measuring (2x + 8) degrees.

    Rhombus

See Lesson 6-1.

  1. Algebra Find the value of c.

    A triangle has exterior angles measuring c degrees, (c + 28) degrees, and (c + 65) degrees.

Get Ready! To prepare for Lesson 6-7, do Exercises 75 and 76.

See Lesson 1-7.

  1. Given A(6, negative 2 ) and b open negative 4 comma 8), find the midpoint and the length of eh b bar , .

See Lesson 3-7.

  1. Find the slope of the line containing the points C( negative 1 comma 5) and D(7, 3).

End ofPage 397

Table of Contents

Prentice Hall Geometry Chapter 1 Tools of Geometry Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof Chapter 3 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines Chapter 4 Congruent Triangles Chapter 5 Relationships Within Triangles Chapter 6 Polygons and Quadrilaterals Chapter 7 Similarity Chapter 8 Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter 9 Transformations Chapter 10 Area Chapter 11 Surface Area and Volume Chapter 12 Circles Skills Handbook Reference Visual Glossary Selected Answers Index Acknowledgments