Prentice Hall Geometry

1-1 Nets and Drawings for Visualizing Geometry

Quick Review

A net is a two-dimensional pattern that you can fold to form a three-dimensional figure. A net shows all surfaces of a figure in one view.

An isometric drawing shows a corner view of a three-dimensional object. It allows you to see the top, front, and side of the object in one view.

An orthographic drawing shows three separate views of a three-dimensional object: a top view, a front view, and a right-side view.

Example

Draw a net for the solid below.

A solid is a box with a large rectangular top and bottom and connected by four thinner rectangular sides.

A net has four rectangles aligned in a row, the first and third thin and the second and last thick. Thin rectangles span the top and bottom sides of the second rectangle.

Exercises

  1. The net below is for a number cube. What are the three sums of the numbers on opposite surfaces of the cube?

    A net has squares 1 through 4 in a row, from left to right, with square 5 above square 3 and square 6 below square 2.

  2. Make an orthographic drawing for the isometric drawing below. Assume there are no hidden cubes.

    An isometric drawing has 26 lines.
    Image Long Description

1-2 Points, Lines, and Planes

Quick Review

A point indicates a location and has no size.

A line is represented by a straight path that extends in two opposite directions without end and has no thickness.

A plane is represented by a flat surface that extends without end and has no thickness.

Points that lie on the same line are collinear points.

Points and lines in the same plane are coplanar.

Segments and rays are parts of lines.

Example

Name all the segments and rays in the figure.

Line ABC has ray BD rising up to the right.

Segments: eh b bar , comma , eh c bar , comma , b c bar , comma  and b d bar

Rays: b eh vector , comma , c eh vector  or c b vector , comma , eh c vector  or eh b vector , comma , b c vector , comma  and b d vector

Exercises

Use the figure below for Exercises 7–9.

A rectangular box has eight lettered corners.
Image Long Description

  1. Name two intersecting lines.
  2. Name the intersection of planes QRBA and TSRQ.
  3. Name three noncollinear points.

Determine whether the statement is true or false. Explain your reasoning.

  1. Two points are always collinear.
  2. l m vector  and m l vector  are the same ray.

End ofPage 71

Table of Contents

Prentice Hall Geometry Chapter 1 Tools of Geometry Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof Chapter 3 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines Chapter 4 Congruent Triangles Chapter 5 Relationships Within Triangles Chapter 6 Polygons and Quadrilaterals Chapter 7 Similarity Chapter 8 Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter 9 Transformations Chapter 10 Area Chapter 11 Surface Area and Volume Chapter 12 Circles Skills Handbook Reference Visual Glossary Selected Answers Index Acknowledgments