Objectives
To find the perimeter or circumference of basic shapes
To find the area of basic shapes
Perimeter, Circumference, and Area
In the Solve It, you considered various ideas of what it means to take up space on a flat surface.
Essential Understanding Perimeter and area are two different ways of measuring geometric figures.
The perimeter P of a polygon is the sum of the lengths of its sides. The area A of a polygon is the number of square units it encloses. For figures such as squares, rectangles, triangles, and circles, you can use formulas for perimeter (or circumference C for circles) and area.
Square
side length s
Triangle
side lengths a, b, and c, base b, and height h
Rectangle
base b and height h
Circle
radius r and diameter d