Prentice Hall Geometry
  1. Developing Proof Here is another way to prove the Isosceles Triangle Theorem. Supply the missing information.

    Begin with isosceles cap delta h k j  with k h bar , approximately equal to . k j bar , .

    Draw a. __?__, a bisector of the base h j bar , .

    Given: k h bar , approximately equal to . k j bar , comma  b. __?__ bisects h j bar

    Prove: angle h approximately equal to . angle j

    Triangle HJK has sides HK and JK equal, with KM creating two triangles.

    Statements Reasons
    1) k m bar  bisects h j bar , . 1) c. __?__
    2) h m bar , approximately equal to . j m bar 2) d. __?__
    3) k h bar , approximately equal to . k j bar 3) Given
    4) k m bar , approximately equal to . k m bar 4) e. __?__
    5) cap delta k h m approximately equal to cap delta k j m 5) f. __?__
    6) angle h approximately equal to . angle j 6) g. __?__
  2. Proof Supply the missing information in this statement of the Converse of the Isosceles Triangle Theorem. Then write a proof.

    Begin with cap delta p r q  with angle p approximately equal to . angle q .

    Draw a. __?__, the bisector of angle p r q .

    Given: angle p approximately equal to . angle q comma  b. __?__ bisects angle p r q

    Prove: p r bar , approximately equal to . q r bar

    Triangle PRQ has angles P and Q equal, with RS creating two triangles.

  3. Writing Explain how the corollaries to the Isosceles Triangle Theorem and its converse follow from the theorems.
  4. Proof Given: eh e bar , approximately equal to . d e bar , comma . eh b bar , approximately equal to . d c bar  Prove: cap delta eh b e approximately equal to cap delta d c e

    Triangle AED, with sides AE and DE equal, is divided into three triangles by EB and EC, with sides AB and CD equal.

  5. Proof Prove Theorem 4-5. Use the diagram next to it on page 252.
    1. Communications In the diagram below, what type of triangle is formed by the cables of the same height and the ground?

      A graph displays cables connecting a tower to the ground, forming isosceles triangles.
      Image Long Description

    2. What are the two different base lengths of the triangles?
    3. How is the tower related to each of the triangles?
  6. Algebra The length of the base of an isosceles triangle is x. The length of a leg is 2 x minus 5 .  The perimeter of the triangle is 20. Find x.
  7. Constructions Construct equiangular triangle ABC. Justify your method.

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Table of Contents

Prentice Hall Geometry Chapter 1 Tools of Geometry Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof Chapter 3 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines Chapter 4 Congruent Triangles Chapter 5 Relationships Within Triangles Chapter 6 Polygons and Quadrilaterals Chapter 7 Similarity Chapter 8 Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter 9 Transformations Chapter 10 Area Chapter 11 Surface Area and Volume Chapter 12 Circles Skills Handbook Reference Visual Glossary Selected Answers Index Acknowledgments