How do you find a point equidistant from three points?
As long as the three points are noncollinear, they are vertices of a triangle. Find the circumcenter of the triangle.
A town planner wants to locate a new fire station equidistant from the elementary, middle, and high schools. Where should he locate the station?
The three schools form the vertices of a triangle. The planner should locate the fire station at P, the point of concurrency of the perpendicular bisectors of
Theorem
The bisectors of the angles of a triangle are concurrent at a point equidistant from the sides of the triangle.
Diagram
Symbols
Angle bisectors
You will prove Theorem 5-7 in Exercise 24.
The point of concurrency of the angle bisectors of a triangle is called the incenter of the triangle. For any triangle, the incenter is always inside the triangle. In the diagram, points X, Y, and Z are equidistant from P, the incenter of