Prentice Hall Geometry

Find the measures of the numbered angles in each rhombus.

  1. A rhombus has two diagonals forming four triangles. The bottom triangle has angle 1 at bottom right and angle 35 degrees at bottom left. The triangle on the right has angle 2 at top right. The top triangle has angle 3 at top left and angle 4 at bottom.
  2. A rhombus has two diagonals forming four triangles.
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  3. A rhombus has two diagonals forming four triangles. The top triangle has angle 1 at the bottom. The triangle to the right has angle 2 at top right. The left triangle has angle 3 at the right. The bottom triangle has angle 35 degrees at bottom right.

See Problem 3.

Algebra LMNP is a rectangle. Find the value of x and the length of each diagonal.

  1. l n equals x , and m p equals , 2 x minus 4
  2. l n equals , 5 x minus 8 and m p equals , 2 x plus 1
  3. LN = 3x + 1 and m p equals , 8 x minus 4
  4. l n equals . 9 x minus 14 and m p equals , 7 x plus 4
  5. l n equals , 7 x minus 2 and m p equals , 4 x plus 3
  6. l n equals , 3 x plus 5 and m p equals . 9 x minus 10

B Apply

Determine the most precise name for each quadrilateral.

  1. A quadrilateral has all sides congruent with top and bottom sides parallel and left and right sides parallel.
  2. A quadrilateral has left and right sides parallel, each measuring 4, and top and bottom sides parallel, each measuring 5.
  3. A quadrilateral has all sides measuring 7, with left and right sides parallel and top and bottom sides parallel.
  4. A quadrilateral has four right angles with left and right sides parallel and top and bottom sides parallel.

List the quadrilaterals that have the given property. Choose among parallelogram, rhombus, rectangle, and square.

  1. All sides are approximately equal to .
  2. Opposite sides are approximately equal to .
  3. Opposite sides are parallel to .
  4. Opposite Angles. are approximately equal to .
  5. All Angles. are right Angles..
  6. Consecutive Angles. are supplementary.
  7. Diagonals bisect each other.
  8. Diagonals are approximately equal to .
  9. Diagonals are up tack .
  10. Each diagonal bisects opposite Angles..

Algebra Find the values of the variables. Then find the side lengths.

  1. rhombus

    A rhombus has sides measuring 15, 5x, 4x + 3, and 3y.

  2. square

    A square, with four right angles, has sides measuring 2x minus 7, 2y minus 5, 3y minus 9, and y minus 1.

  3. Proof Think About a Plan Write a proof.

    Given: Rectangle PLAN

    Prove: cap delta l t p approximately equal to cap delta n t eh

    Rectangle PLAN, with four right angles, has diagonals PA and LN intersecting at T.

    • What do you know about the diagonals of rectangles?
    • Which triangle congruence postulate or theorem can you use?

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Table of Contents

Prentice Hall Geometry Chapter 1 Tools of Geometry Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof Chapter 3 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines Chapter 4 Congruent Triangles Chapter 5 Relationships Within Triangles Chapter 6 Polygons and Quadrilaterals Chapter 7 Similarity Chapter 8 Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter 9 Transformations Chapter 10 Area Chapter 11 Surface Area and Volume Chapter 12 Circles Skills Handbook Reference Visual Glossary Selected Answers Index Acknowledgments