Prentice Hall Geometry
  1. Think About a Plan The perimeter of a kite is 66 cm. The length of one of its sides is 3 cm less than twice the length of another. Find the length of each side of the kite.
    • Can you draw a diagram?
    • How can you write algebraic expressions for the lengths of the sides?
  2. Reasoning If KLMN is an isosceles trapezoid, is it possible for k m bar to bisect angle l m n and angle l k n question mark Explain.

Algebra Find the value of the variable in each isosceles trapezoid.

  1. Trapezoid RSTW has sides ST and RW congruent, with angle R measuring 5x degrees, and angle S measuring 60 degrees.
  2. Trapezoid ABCD has sides AB and CD congruent, with angle B measuring 60 degrees and angle C (3x + 15) degrees.
  3. Trapezoid PQRS has sides PQ and RS congruent, with diagonals PR and QS.

    QS = x + 5

    RP = 3x + 3

Algebra Find the lengths of the segments with variable expressions.

  1. Trapezoid AD, with side AD measuring x minus 5 and side BC measuring 2x minus 4, with midsegment EF, from AB to CD, measuring x.
  2. Trapezoid EFGH, with side EF measuring x and side GH measuring 4x + 7, has midsegment CD, from EG and FG, measuring 2x + 4.
  3. Trapezoid EFGH, with side EF measuring 2x minus 2 and side GH measuring x minus 3, has midsegment CD from EH and FG measuring x.

Algebra Find the value(s) of the variable(s) in each kite.

  1. A kite, with left sides congruent, has horizontal and vertical diagonals forming four triangles. The bottom left triangle has left angle (x + 6) degrees and bottom angle 2x degrees. The bottom right triangle has angle to the right (2x minus 4) degrees.
  2. A kite, with left sides congruent, has a horizontal diagonal forming two triangles. The top triangle has left angle measuring y degrees and top angle (3x + 5) degrees. The bottom triangle has angle to the right (2y minus 20) degrees and bottom angle (4x minus 30) degrees.
  3. A kite, with a right angle on top between congruent sides, has a vertical diagonal forming two triangles. The left triangle has left angle y degrees. The triangle on the right has angle on the right 6x degrees and bottom angle 3x over 2 degrees.

Bridge Design The beams of the bridge below form quadrilateral ABCD. cap delta eh e d approximately equal to cap delta c d e approximately equal to cap delta b e c and bold italic m angle d c b equals 120 .

Quadrilateral ABCD has segments from C and D meeting at E on side AB.

  1. Classify the quadrilateral. Explain your reasoning.
  2. Find the measures of the other interior angles of the quadrilateral.

Reasoning Can two angles of a kite be as follows? Explain.

  1. opposite and acute
  2. consecutive and obtuse
  3. opposite and supplementary
  4. consecutive and supplementary
  5. opposite and complementary
  6. consecutive and complementary

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Table of Contents

Prentice Hall Geometry Chapter 1 Tools of Geometry Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof Chapter 3 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines Chapter 4 Congruent Triangles Chapter 5 Relationships Within Triangles Chapter 6 Polygons and Quadrilaterals Chapter 7 Similarity Chapter 8 Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter 9 Transformations Chapter 10 Area Chapter 11 Surface Area and Volume Chapter 12 Circles Skills Handbook Reference Visual Glossary Selected Answers Index Acknowledgments