Prentice Hall Geometry

See Problem 4.

  1. Urban Design A bakery has a 50 ft-by-31 ft parking lot. The four parking spaces are congruent parallelograms, the driving region is a rectangle, and the two areas for flowers are congruent triangles.

    1. Find the area of the paved surface by adding the areas of the driving region and the four parking spaces.
    2. Describe another method for finding the area of the paved surface.
    3. Use your method from part (b) to find the area. Then compare answers from parts (a) and (b) to check your work.

    A parking lot section has length 50 feet and height 31 feet. The paved portion includes a rectangular driving region with length 50 feet and height 15 feet on bottom, and four parallelogram-shaped spaces with bottom base 10 feet on top.

B Apply

  1. The area of a parallelogram is 24 , in , . squared  and the height is 6 in. Find the length of the corresponding base.
  2. What is the area of the figure below?

    A parking lot section has length 50 feet and height 31 feet. The paved portion includes a rectangular driving region with length 50 feet and height 15 feet on bottom, and four parallelogram-shaped spaces with bottom base 10 feet on top.

    1. 64 , cm squared
    2. 88 , cm squared
    3. 96 , cm squared
    4. 112 , cm squared
  3. A right isosceles triangle has area 98 , cm squared , .  Find the length of each leg.
  4. Algebra The area of a triangle is 108 , in , . squared , .  A base and corresponding height are in the ratio 3 : 2. Find the length of the base and the corresponding height.
  5. Think About a Plan Ki used geometry software to create the figure below. She constructed modified eh b with left right arrow above  and a point C not on modified eh b with left right arrow above , .  Then she constructed line k parallel to modified eh b with left right arrow above  through point C. Next, Ki constructed point D on line k as well as eh d bar  and b d bar , .  She dragged point D along line k to manipulate cap delta eh b d .  How does the area of cap delta eh b d  change? Explain.

    A geometry software screen has base AB on a horizontal line, and vertex D moved along horizontal line k above, which contains point C to the left of A.

    • Which dimensions of the triangle change when Ki drags point D?
    • Do the lengths of AD and BD matter when calculating area?
  6. Open-Ended Using graph paper, draw an acute triangle, an obtuse triangle, and a right triangle, each with area 12 , unit , s squared , .

Find the area of each figure.

A graph has parallelogram ADKF with vertices A(1, 1), D(10, 1), K(12, 4), and (3, 4) divided by lines from J(8, 4) to D(10, 1), C(8, 1), and B(6, 1).

  1. white parallelogram eh b j f
  2. cap delta b d j
  3. cap delta d k j
  4. white parallelogram b d k j
  5. white parallelogram eh d k f
  6. cap delta b c j
  7. trapezoid ADJF
  8. Reasoning Suppose the height of a triangle is tripled. How does this affect the area of the triangle? Explain.

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Table of Contents

Prentice Hall Geometry Chapter 1 Tools of Geometry Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof Chapter 3 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines Chapter 4 Congruent Triangles Chapter 5 Relationships Within Triangles Chapter 6 Polygons and Quadrilaterals Chapter 7 Similarity Chapter 8 Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter 9 Transformations Chapter 10 Area Chapter 11 Surface Area and Volume Chapter 12 Circles Skills Handbook Reference Visual Glossary Selected Answers Index Acknowledgments