Prentice Hall Algebra 1

3-6 Compound Inequalities

Objectives

To solve and graph inequalities containing the word and To solve and graph inequalities containing the word or

Solve it: Max says, “Hmm . . . Can you predict the exact amount?
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The Solve It involves a value that is between two numbers. You can use a compound inequality to represent this relationship. A compound inequality consists of two distinct inequalities joined by the word and or the word or.

Essential Understanding You find the solutions of a compound inequality either by identifying where the solution sets of the distinct inequalities overlap or by combining the solution sets to form a larger solution set.

The graph of a compound inequality with the word and contains the overlap of the graphs of the two inequalities that form the compound inequality.

3 number lines graph 2 inequalities and show the overlap of the 2 graphs.
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The graph of a compound inequality with the word or contains each graph of the two inequalities that form the compound inequality.

3 number lines graph 2 inequalities and show the overlap of the 2 graphs.
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You can rewrite a compound inequality involving and as a single inequality. For instance, in the inequality above, you can write x greater than or equal to 3  and x less than or equal to 7  as 3 less than or equal to x less than or equal to 7 .  You read this as “x is greater than or equal to 3 and less than or equal to 7.” Another way to read it is “x is between 3 and 7, inclusive.” In this example, inclusive means the solutions of the inequality include both 3 and 7.


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Table of Contents

Prentice Hall Algebra 1 Chapter 1 Foundations for Algebra Chapter 2 Solving Equations Chapter 3 Solving Inequalities Chapter 4 An Introduction to Functions Chapter 5 Linear Functions Chapter 6 Systems of Equations and Inequalities Chapter 7 Exponents and Exponential Functions Chapter 8 Polynomials and Factoring Chapter 9 Quadratic Functions and Equations Chapter 10 Radical Expressions and Equations Chapter 11 Rational Expressions and Functions Chapter 12 Data Analysis and Probability Skills Handbook Reference Visual Glossary Selected Answers Index Acknowledgments