Line graphs are used to display the change in a set of data over a period of time. A multiple-line graph shows change in more than one category of data over time. You can use a line graph to look for trends and make predictions.
The data in the table below show the number of households, in thousands, that have cable TV and the number of households that subscribe to newspapers in a certain city. Graph the data.
Year | 1980 | 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cable TV | 15.2 | 51.9 | 60.5 | 68.6 | 73.9 |
Newspapers | 62.2 | 62.3 | 58.2 | 55.8 | 53.3 |
Since the data show changes over time for two sets of data, use a double line graph. The horizontal scale displays years. The vertical axis shows the number of households for each category.
Notice that there is a break in the vertical axis. You can use a zigzag line to indicate a break from 0 to 15 since there is no data less than 15 to graph.
Exercises
Graph the data in each table.
Year | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Rap/Hip Hop | 12.1 | 13.3 | 11.4 | 10.8 |
Pop | 10.0 | 8.1 | 7.1 | 10.7 |
SOURCE: Recording Industry of America
Year | 1997 | 1999 | 2001 | 2003 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Elementary | 75 | 94 | 99 | 100 |
Secondary | 89 | 98 | 100 | 100 |
SOURCE: National Center for Education Statistics