A circle graph is an efficient way to present certain types of data. The entire circle represents all of the data. Each section of the circle represents a part of the whole and can be labeled with the actual data or the data expressed as a fraction, decimal, or percent. The angles at the center are central angles, and each angle is proportional to the percent or fraction of the total.
Students at a high school were asked to pick their favorite instrument. The table below shows the number of students who chose each instrument. Draw a circle graph for the data.
Instrument | Number of Students |
---|---|
Bass | 35 |
Drums | 103 |
Piano | 150 |
Guitar | 182 |
Step 1 Add to find the total number.
Step 2 For each central angle, set up a proportion to find the measure.
Use a calculator to solve each proportion.
Step 3 Use a compass to draw a circle. Draw the approximate central angles using a protractor.
Step 4 Label each sector.
Favorite Musical Instruments
Exercises
Transportation Method | Walk | Bicycle | Bus | Car |
---|---|---|---|---|
Number of Students | 252 | 135 | 432 | 81 |
Data Collection Survey your class to find out how they get to school. Use the data to draw a circle graph.