Prentice Hall Algebra 1

Concept Byte: Performing Regressions

Use With Lesson 9-7

TECHNOLOGY

You can use a graphing calculator to perform quadratic regressions and exponential regressions.

Activity

Use a graphing calculator to find a model for the given data.

x 0 1 2 3 4 5
y 4 1 2 5 8 19
  • Step 1

    A screen from a graphing calculator displays data entry.
    Image Long Description

    Enter the data into two lists. Enter the x-values in L1 and the y-values in L2.

  • Step 2

    A screen from a graphing calculator displays a scatterplot. 6 points are plotted: (0, 4), (1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 5), (4, 8), and (5, 19).

    Make a scatter plot of the data. Press begin box , zoom , end box , 9  to graph. The graph appears to be quadratic.

  • Step 3

    A screen from a graphing calculator displays a regression. The display reads as follows, from top to bottom:
QuadReg, y = ax squared + bx + c, a = 1.392857143, b = negative 4.135714286, c = 4.071428571.

    Perform the regression. Press begin box , stat , end box , .  Select CALC and QUADREG to find the model.

The equation y equals 1 . , 39 x squared , minus , 4.14 , x plus , 4.07  models the data. Check the equation by graphing it and the ordered pairs from the table in the same coordinate plane.

To perform an exponential regression, press begin box , stat , end box , .  Select CALC and EXPREG to find the model.

Exercises

Use a graphing calculator to find a model for each set of data.

  1. x y
    negative 1 4.3
    0 5.1
    1 4.3
    2 2.2
    3 1.3
  2. x y
    negative 1 12.75
    0 2.83
    1 0.64
    2 0.12
    3 0.04
  3. x y
    negative 1 0.1
    0 1.2
    1 11.8
    2 115.3
    3 1129.4

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Table of Contents

Prentice Hall Algebra 1 Chapter 1 Foundations for Algebra Chapter 2 Solving Equations Chapter 3 Solving Inequalities Chapter 4 An Introduction to Functions Chapter 5 Linear Functions Chapter 6 Systems of Equations and Inequalities Chapter 7 Exponents and Exponential Functions Chapter 8 Polynomials and Factoring Chapter 9 Quadratic Functions and Equations Chapter 10 Radical Expressions and Equations Chapter 11 Rational Expressions and Functions Chapter 12 Data Analysis and Probability Skills Handbook Reference Visual Glossary Selected Answers Index Acknowledgments