Some questions on standardized tests ask you to choose a graph that best represents a real-world situation. Read the question below. Then follow the tips to answer it.
Aiko ran at a constant speed for most of a race. Toward the end of the race, she increased her speed until she reached the finish line. Which graph best represents Aiko's distance traveled over time?
TIP 1
Aiko's speed is constant for most of the race, so the graph should be a straight line most of the time.
TIP 2
Aiko's speed increases toward the end of the race, so the graph should rise more quickly at the end.
Think It Through
Choice A shows a constant speed during the entire race.
Choice B shows an increasing speed near the race's end.
Choice C shows a complete stop in the middle of the race.
Choice D shows a decreasing speed near the race's end.
The correct answer is B.
Vocabulary Builder
As you solve test items, you must understand the meanings of mathematical terms. Match each term with its mathematical meaning.
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Multiple Choice
Read each question. Then write the letter of the correct answer on your paper.
Which values of x and y will make the expression
Angie uses the equation
Which expression is equivalent to