Prentice Hall Algebra 2

6-1 Roots and Radical Expressions

Objective

To find nth roots

A solve it problem.
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In Chapter 5, you used root to represent a solution of an equation. For example, 2 is a root of the equation x cubed , equals 8 .  For such a simple power equation, you can simply refer to 2 as a cube root of 8.

Essential Understanding Corresponding to every power, there is a root. For example, just as there are squares (second powers), there are square roots. Just as there are cubes (third powers), there are cube roots, and so on.

5 squared , equals 25 5 is a square root of 25.
5 cubed , equals 125 5 is a cube root of 125.
5 to the fourth , equals 625 5 is a fourth root of 625.
5 to the fifth , equals , 3125 5 is a fifth root of 3125.

This pattern suggests a definition of an nth root.


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Table of Contents

Prentice Hall Algebra 2 Chapter 1 Expressions, Equations, and Inequalities Chapter 2 Functions, Equations, and Graphs Chapter 3 Linear Systems Chapter 4 Quadratic Functions and Equations Chapter 5 Polynomials and Polynomial Functions Chapter 6 Radical Functions and Rational Exponents Chapter 7 Exponential and Logarithmic Functions Chapter 8 Rational Functions Chapter 9 Sequences and Series Chapter 10 Quadratic Relations and Conic Sections Chapter 11 Probability and Statistics Chapter 12 Matrices Chapter 13 Periodic Functions and Trigonometry Chapter 14 Trigonometric Identities and Equations Skills Handbook English/Spanish Illustrated Glossary Selected Answers Index Acknowledgments