Objectives
To evaluate reciprocal trigonometric functions
To graph reciprocal trigonometric functions
To solve an equation
Essential Understanding Cosine, sine, and tangent have reciprocals. Cosine and secant are reciprocals as are sine and cosecant. Tangent and cotangent are also reciprocals.
The cosecant (csc), secant (sec), and cotangent (cot) functions are defined using reciprocals. Their domains do not include the real numbers θ that make the denominator zero.
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(cot θ = 0 at odd multiples of
You can use the unit circle to evaluate the reciprocal trigonometric functions directly. Suppose the terminal side of an angle θ in standard position intersects the unit circle at the point (x, y).
Then