Objective
To write and interpret direct variation equations
The post heights in the Solve It satisfy a relationship called direct variation.
Essential Understanding Some quantities are in a relationship where the ratio of corresponding values is constant.
You can write a formula for a direct variation function as
For each function, determine whether y varies directly with x. If so, what is the constant of variation and the function rule?
x | y |
---|---|
1 | 2 |
3 | 6 |
4 | 8 |
so y varies directly with x.
The constant of variation is 2.
The function rule is
x | y |
---|---|
1 | 4 |
2 | 8 |
3 | 11 |
so
y does not vary directly with x.
How do you find the constant of variation?
The constant of variation is the ratio of any y-value to the corresponding x-value.