Prentice Hall Algebra 2

Practice and Problem-Solving Exercises

A Practice

Use the graph below to find the value of y equals sine theta  for each value of θ. See Problem 1.

A sine curve rises through the origin to a peak at (pi over 2, 1), falls through (pi, 0) to a valley at (3 pi over 2, negative 1), and rises through (2 pi, 0). All values are approximate.

  1. pi over 2 . radians
  2. 3 radians
  3. 4 radians
  4. 5 radians
  5. fraction 3 pi , over 2 end fraction . radians
  6. fraction 7 pi , over 4 end fraction . radians

Determine the number of cycles each sine function has in the interval from 0 to 2π. Find the amplitude and period of each function. See Problems 2 and 3.

  1. A sine curve with one half cycle from a peak at (pi over 6, 2) to a valley at (pi over 2, negative 2). All values approximate.
  2. A sine curve with one quarter cycle through zero (0, 0) and peak (pi, 1). All values approximate.
  3. A sine curve with one half cycle from a peak at (pi over 6, 3) to a valley at (5 pi over 6, negative 3). All values approximate.

Sketch one cycle of each sine curve. Assume eh greater than 0 .  Write an equation for each graph. See Problem 4.

  1. amplitude 2, period fraction 2 pi , over 3 end fraction
  2. amplitude 1 third , comma  period π
  3. amplitude 4, period 4π
  4. amplitude 3, period 2π
  5. amplitude 1, period 2
  6. amplitude 1.5, period 3

Sketch one cycle of the graph of each sine function. See Problem 5.

  1. y equals sine pi theta
  2. y equals sine 3 theta
  3. y equals negative sine , pi over 2 , theta
  4. y equals 2 sine pi theta
  5. y equals 4  sin 1 half θ
  6. y equals negative 4  sin 1 half θ

Find the period of each sine curve. Then write an equation for each sine function. See Problem 6.

  1. A sine curve with one half cycle from a peak at (pi over 2, 2) to a valley at (3 pi over 2, negative 2). All values approximate.
  2. A sine curve with one half cycle from a peak at (3 pi over 2, 3) to a valley at (8 pi over 3, negative 3). All values approximate.
  3. A sine curve with one half cycle from a peak at (pi over 4, 2.5) to a valley at (3 pi over 4, negative 2.5). All values approximate.
  4. A sine curve with one half cycle from a peak at (pi over 12, 0.5) to a valley at (pi over 4, negative 0.5). All values approximate.

End ofPage 848

Table of Contents

Prentice Hall Algebra 2 Chapter 1 Expressions, Equations, and Inequalities Chapter 2 Functions, Equations, and Graphs Chapter 3 Linear Systems Chapter 4 Quadratic Functions and Equations Chapter 5 Polynomials and Polynomial Functions Chapter 6 Radical Functions and Rational Exponents Chapter 7 Exponential and Logarithmic Functions Chapter 8 Rational Functions Chapter 9 Sequences and Series Chapter 10 Quadratic Relations and Conic Sections Chapter 11 Probability and Statistics Chapter 12 Matrices Chapter 13 Periodic Functions and Trigonometry Chapter 14 Trigonometric Identities and Equations Skills Handbook English/Spanish Illustrated Glossary Selected Answers Index Acknowledgments