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Appendices
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Appendix E Periodic Table
Appendix E Periodic Table
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Table of Contents
Miller & Levine Biology
About the Authors
Changing the World of Biology Education
Deepen Understanding Through Inquiry
Visuals Enhance Instruction
Student SupportEnsures Success
Biology.com—Your Online Habitat
Consultants/Reviewers
Contents
Diversity of Life: A Visual Guide DOL•1–DOL•64
Labs and Activities
Features
UNIT 1 The Nature of Life
1 The Science of Biology
1.1 What Is Science?
1.2 Science in Context
Biology & Society
1.3 Studying Life
1 Study Guide
1 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
2 The Chemistry of Life
2.1 The Nature of Matter
Technology & Biology
2.2 Properties of Water
2.3 Carbon Compounds
2.4 Chemical Reactions and Enzymes
2 Study Guide
2 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
Unit Project
Design the Experiment
UNIT 2 Ecology
3 The Biosphere
3.1 What Is Ecology?
3.2 Energy, Producers, and Consumers
3.3 Energy Flow in Ecosystems
3.4 Cycles of Matter
Technology & Biology
3 Study Guide
3 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
4 Ecosystems and Communities
4.1 Climate
4.2 Niches and Community Interactions
4.3 Succession
4.4 Biomes
4.5 Aquatic Ecosystems
4 Study Guide
4 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
5 Populations
5.1 How Populations Grow
Biology & Society
5.2 Limits to Growth
5.3 Human Population Growth
5 Study Guide
5 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
6 Humans in the Biosphere
6.1 A Changing Landscape
6.2 Using Resources Wisely
6.3 Biodiversity
6.4 Meeting Ecological Challenges
6 Study Guide
6 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
Unit Project
Development Debate
UNIT 3 Cells
7 Cell Structure and Function
7.1 Life Is Cellular
7.2 Cell Structure
7.3 Cell Transport
7.4 Homeostasis and Cells
7 Study Guide
7 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
8 Photosynthesis
8.1 Energy and Life
Biology & HISTORY
8.2 Photosynthesis: An Overview
8.3 The Process of Photosynthesis
8 Study Guide
8 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
9 Cellular Respiration and Fermentation
9.1 Cellular Respiration: An Overview
9.2 The Process of Cellular Respiration
Biology & Society
9.3 Fermentation
9 Study Guide
9 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
10 Cell Growth and Division
10.1 Cell Growth, Division, and Reproduction
10.2 The Process of Cell Division
10.3 Regulating the Cell Cycle
Technology & Biology
10.4 Cell Differentiation
10 Study Guide
10 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
Unit Project
Superhero Cell
UNIT 4 Genetics
11 Introduction to Genetics
11.1 The Work of Gregor Mendel
11.2 Applying Mendel's Principles
11.3 Other Patterns of Inheritance
11.4 Meiosis
11 Study Guide
11 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
12 DNA
12.1 Identifying the Substance of Genes
12.2 The Structure of DNA
Biology & HISTORY
12.3 DNA Replication
12 Study Guide
12 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
13 RNA and Protein Synthesis
13.1 RNA
13.2 Ribosomes and Protein Synthesis
13.3 Mutations
13.4 Gene Regulation and Expression
13 Study Guide
13 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
14 Human Heredity
14.1 Human Chromosomes
14.2 Human Genetic Disorders
Biology & Society
14.3 Studying the Human Genome
14 Study Guide
14 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
15 Genetic Engineering
15.1 Selective Breeding
15.2 Recombinant DNA
15.3 Applications of Genetic Engineering
Technology & Biology
15.4 Ethics and Impacts of Biotechnology
15 Study Guide
15 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
Unit Project
Genetics Collage
UNIT 5 Evolution
16 Darwin's Theory of Evolution
16.1 Darwin's Voyage of Discovery
16.2 Ideas That Shaped Darwin's Thinking
Biology & HISTORY
16.3 Darwin Presents His Case
16.4 Evidence of Evolution
16 Study Guide
16 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
17 Evolution of Populations
17.1 Genes and Variation
17.2 Evolution as Genetic Change in Populations
Biology & Society
17.3 The Process of Speciation
17.4 Molecular Evolution
17 Study Guide
17 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
18 Classification
18.1 Finding Order in Diversity
18.2 Modern Evolutionary Classification
18.3 Building the Tree of Life
Technology & Biology
18 Study Guide
18 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
19 History of Life
19.1 The Fossil Record
19.2 Patterns and Processes of Evolution
19.3 Earth's Early History
19 Study Guide
19 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
Unit Project
Evolution Documentary
UNIT 6 From Microorganisms to Plants
20 Viruses and Prokaryotes
20.1 Viruses
20.2 Prokaryotes
20.3 Diseases Caused by Bacteria and Viruses
Biology & Society
20 Study Guide
20 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
21 Protists and Fungi
21.1 Protist Classification—The Saga Continues
21.2 Protist Structure and Function
21.3 The Ecology of Protists
Technology & Biology
21.4 Fungi
21 Study Guide
21 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
22 Introduction to Plants
22.1 What Is a Plant?
22.2 Seedless Plants
22.3 Seed Plants
22.4 Flowering Plants
22 Study Guide
22 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
23 Plant Structure and Function
23.1 Specialized Tissues in Plants
23.2 Roots
23.3 Stems
23.4 Leaves
23.5 Transport in Plants
23 Study Guide
23 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
24 Plant Reproduction and Response
24.1 Reproduction in Flowering Plants
24.2 Fruits and Seeds
24.3 Plant Hormones
24.4 Plants and Humans
Biology & HISTORY
24 Study Guide
24 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
Unit Project
Create a Board Game
UNIT 7 Animals
25 Introduction to Animals
25.1 What Is an Animal?
25.2 Animal Body Plans and Evolution
25 Study Guide
25 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
26 Animal Evolution and Diversity
26.1 Invertebrate Evolution and Diversity
26.2 Chordate Evolution and Diversity
26.3 Primate Evolution
Biology & HISTORY
26 Study Guide
26 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
27 Animal Systems I
27.1 Feeding and Digestion
27.2 Respiration
27.3 Circulation
27.4 Excretion
Technology & Biology
27 Study Guide
27 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
28 Animal Systems II
28.1 Response
28.2 Movement and Support
28.3 Reproduction
28.4 Homeostasis
Biology & Society
28 Study Guide
28 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
29 Animal Behavior
29.1 Elements of Behavior
Biology & Society
29.2 Animals in Their Environments
29 Study Guide
29 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
Unit Project
Zoo Exhibit
UNIT 8 The Human Body
30 Digestive and Excretory Systems
30.1 Organization of the Human Body
30.2 Food and Nutrition
Biology & Society
30.3 The Digestive System
30.4 The Excretory System
30 Study Guide
30 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
31 Nervous System
31.1 The Neuron
31.2 The Central Nervous System
Technology & Biology
31.3 The Peripheral Nervous System
31.4 The Senses
31 Study Guide
31 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
32 Skeletal, Muscular, and Integumentary Systems
32.1 The Skeletal System
32.2 The Muscular System
Biology & Society
32.3 Skin—The Integumentary System
32 Study Guide
32 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
33 Circulatory and Respiratory Systems
33.1 The Circulatory System
33.2 Blood and the Lymphatic System
Technology & Biology
33.3 The Respiratory System
33 Study Guide
33 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
34 Endocrine and Reproductive Systems
34.1 The Endocrine System
34.2 Glands of the Endocrine System
34.3 The Reproductive System
34.4 Fertilization and Development
34 Study Guide
34 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
35 Immune System and Disease
35.1 Infectious Disease
35.2 Defenses Against Infection
35.3 Fighting Infectious Disease
Biology & HISTORY
35.4 Immune System Disorders
35 Study Guide
35 Assessment
Standardized Test Prep
Unit Project
A Tour Through the Human Body
A Visual Guide to The Diversity of Life
HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE
THE TREE OF LIFE
DOMAIN EUKARYA
Bacteria
PROTEOBACTERIA
SPIROCHAETES
ACTINOBACTERIA
CYANOBACTERIA
Archaea
Protists
Excavates
GROUPS OF EXCAVATES
Chromalveolates
Cercozoa, Foraminiferans, and Radiolarians
Rhodophytes
Amoebozoa
Choanozoa
Fungi
Basidiomycetes
Ascomycetes
Zygomycetes
Chytrids
Plants
Green Algae
Bryophytes
Seedless Vascular Plants
Gymnosperms
Angiosperms
Animals
Porifera (Sponges)
DEMOSPONGIAE: Typical sponges
Cnidarians
Arthropods
Nematodes (Roundworms)
Platyhelminthes (Flatworms)
Annelids (Segmented Worms)
Mollusks
Echinoderms
Nonvertebrate Chordates
Fishes
Amphibians
Reptiles
Birds
Mammals
Appendices
Appendix A Science Skills
Data Tables and Graphs
Reading Diagrams
Basic Process Skills
Organizing Information
Appendix B Lab Skills
Conducting an Experiment
The Metric System
Commonly Used Metric Units
Safety Symbols
Science Safety Rules
Use of the Microscope
Appendix C Technology & Design
Identify a Need
Research the Problem
Design a Solution
Build and Evaluate a Prototype
Troubleshoot and Redesign
Communicate the Solution
Activity
Appendix D Math Skills
Formulas and Equations
Applying Formulas and Equations
Mean, Median, and Mode
Estimation
Using Measurements in Calculations
Effects of Measurement Errors
Accuracy
Precision
Comparing Accuracy and Precision
Significant Figures
Calculating With Significant Figures
Scientific Notation
Calculating With Scientific Notation
Dimensional Analysis
Applying Dimensional Analysis
Appendix E Periodic Table
Glossary
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q, R
S
T
U
V
W
X, Y, Z
Index
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
Credits
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